OpenAGI: When LLM Meets Domain Experts
Authors: Yingqiang Ge, Wenyue Hua, Jianchao Ji, Juntao Tan, Shuyuan Xu, Yongfeng Zhang
AI-generated Key Points
- Pursuit of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) has led to development of large, comprehensive intelligent models
- Equipping these models with ability to harness domain-specific expert models for complex task-solving is crucial
- Recent developments in Large Language Models (LLMs) make them promising as controllers to select, synthesize, and execute external models to solve complex tasks
- OpenAGI is an open-source AGI research platform designed to offer complex multi-step tasks accompanied by task-specific datasets, evaluation metrics and a diverse range of extensible models
- OpenAGI formulates complex tasks as natural language queries that serve as input to the LLM which selects, synthesizes and executes models provided by OpenAGI to address the task
- Reinforcement Learning from Task Feedback (RLTF) mechanism uses the task-solving result as feedback to improve the LLM's task-solving ability creating a feedback loop for self-improving AI
- Open sourcing the code benchmark and evaluation methods of OpenAGI on GitHub at https://github.com/agiresearch/OpenAGI facilitates long-term improvement and evaluation of AGI's ability within the community
- This project offers significant potential in advancing AGI research by providing an open source platform that enables researchers worldwide access to tools necessary for developing more advanced AI systems capable of solving increasingly complex problems.
Abstract: Human intelligence has the remarkable ability to assemble basic skills into complex ones so as to solve complex tasks. This ability is equally important for Artificial Intelligence (AI), and thus, we assert that in addition to the development of large, comprehensive intelligent models, it is equally crucial to equip such models with the capability to harness various domain-specific expert models for complex task-solving in the pursuit of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). Recent developments in Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable learning and reasoning abilities, making them promising as a controller to select, synthesize, and execute external models to solve complex tasks. In this project, we develop OpenAGI, an open-source AGI research platform, specifically designed to offer complex, multi-step tasks and accompanied by task-specific datasets, evaluation metrics, and a diverse range of extensible models. OpenAGI formulates complex tasks as natural language queries, serving as input to the LLM. The LLM subsequently selects, synthesizes, and executes models provided by OpenAGI to address the task. Furthermore, we propose a Reinforcement Learning from Task Feedback (RLTF) mechanism, which uses the task-solving result as feedback to improve the LLM's task-solving ability. Thus, the LLM is responsible for synthesizing various external models for solving complex tasks, while RLTF provides feedback to improve its task-solving ability, enabling a feedback loop for self-improving AI. We believe that the paradigm of LLMs operating various expert models for complex task-solving is a promising approach towards AGI. To facilitate the community's long-term improvement and evaluation of AGI's ability, we open-source the code, benchmark, and evaluation methods of the OpenAGI project at https://github.com/agiresearch/OpenAGI.
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