AI summary · arXiv: 2206.01541v1 · math.NA

A robust solution strategy for the Cahn-Larché equations

Erlend Storvik, Jakub Wiktor Both, Jan Martin Nordbotten, Florin Adrian Radu
Original paper Submitted to arXiv on 03 Jun. 2022 License: CC BY 4.0

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The essentials

  • Authors propose a robust solution strategy for the Cahn-Larché equations
  • Cahn-Larché equations model linearized elasticity in a medium with two elastic phases
  • Equations combine Cahn-Hilliard regularized interface equation and linearized elasticity
  • System is non-linearly coupled with a fourth-order term from the Cahn-Hilliard subsystem
  • Authors propose a novel semi-implicit discretization in time to solve the system
  • Standard convex-concave splitting method used for nonlinear double well potential
  • Special treatment applied to elastic energy
  • Discrete system shown to be equivalent to a convex minimization problem
  • Alternating minimization approach proposed and proven to converge for this discrete system
  • Numerical experiments demonstrate effectiveness of proposed solution strategy
  • Approach outperforms standard methods for discretizing double well potentials and implicit evaluations of elasticity contributions
  • Newly proposed discrete system better conditioned for linearization techniques

Key points written by AI: they may contain errors, check them against the paper.

AI-generated keywords: Cahn-Larché equations Elasticity Ginzburg-Landau Semi-implicit discretization Alternating minimization

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  • Original abstract
In this paper, the authors propose a robust solution strategy for the Cahn-Larché equations, which model linearized elasticity in a medium with two elastic phases that evolve according to a Ginzburg-Landau type energy functional. The Cahn-Larché equations combine the Cahn-Hilliard regularized interface equation and linearized elasticity, resulting in a non-linearly coupled system with a fourth-order term from the Cahn-Hilliard subsystem. The system is also non-convex and nonlinear in both the phase-field and displacement variables. To solve this challenging system of equations, the authors propose a novel semi-implicit discretization in time. They use a standard convex-concave splitting method for the nonlinear double well potential and apply special treatment to the elastic energy. The resulting discrete system is shown to be equivalent to a convex minimization problem. The authors then propose an alternating minimization approach and prove its convergence when applied to this discrete system. Numerical experiments are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of this proposed solution strategy. Both alternating minimization and monolithic Newton methods are applied to solve the newly proposed discrete system of equations. The results show that this approach outperforms systems of equations discretized with standard convex concave splitting of double well potentials and implicit evaluations of elasticity contributions. Furthermore, it is found that the newly proposed discrete system is better conditioned for linearization techniques. Overall, this paper presents an comprehensive solution strategy for challenging Cahn–Larché equations arising from linearized elasticity in two phase media. The proposed semi–implicit discretization in time combined with alternating minimization offers robustness and effectiveness in solving this non–linearly coupled, non–convex system of equations.

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