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    Sergio Carrato
    Liang Qin, Jie Sun
    John G. Daugman
    Moonjung Eo, Suhyun Kang, Wonjong Rhee
    Van Tien Pham
    Peter M. Williams
    DaeYoung Kim

    Dimensionality reduction problems in deep learning architectures have become a crucial task in the field of data science due to increasing burdens in computational costs or complexity issues generated in processing massive big data. To handle this issue, methodologies such …

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    Dimensionality reduction problems in deep learning architectures have become a crucial task in the field of data science due to increasing burdens in computational costs or complexity issues generated in processing massive big data. To handle this issue, methodologies such as neural network(NN) weight matrix compression based on clustering or network weight pruning based on information criterions were introduced to reduce memory issues or inefficiencies within fitted neural networks. However, though network compression methods itself have been suggested in various research, there still lies certain limitations in optimizing compressed NN to avoid over-fitting issues and achieve robustness in unobserved data. To solve this limitation, this research constructed a novel weight clipping method called Bayesian Weight Clipping based Neural Network Compression Optimization(BaWcNN) that can guide existing compression methods to find optimal solutions by providing information boundaries within fitted weight matrix prior to compression. Specifically, by implementing a double-changepoint model to probe for weight information bounds under MCMC sampling, and clipping controversial weights to information boundaries based on Euclidean distance, BaWcNN was found to substantially increase neural network compression results in classification performance or regression analysis for unobserved data under UCI Repository real datasets: Heart Disease Data, Parkinson's Disease Telemonitoring Data. Through BaWcNN weight clipping in weight matrices, it is expected that network compression for deep learning based models can leap towards high efficiency, which can avoid generations of non-relevant weight centroids in compression results deduced through weight sharing via clustering, or increase model robustness by eliminating controversial weights in parameter space.

    J. Schmidhuber, S. Heil