From "Let's Google" to "Let's ChatGPT": Student and Instructor Perspectives on the influence of LLMs on Undergraduate Engineering Education

Authors: Ishika Joshi, Ritvik Budhiraja, Pranav Deepak Tanna, Lovenya Jain, Mihika Deshpande, Arjun Srivastava, Srinivas Rallapalli, Harshal D Akolekar, Jagat Sesh Challa, Dhruv Kumar

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License: CC BY 4.0

Results of the summarizing process for the arXiv paper: 2309.10694v1

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The paper delves into the intersection of Large Language Models (LLMs), Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), and Education by conducting surveys and interviews at undergraduate engineering universities in India. The study specifically focuses on the academic usage of ChatGPT, a popular LLM, among students and instructors. Through 1306 survey responses, 112 student interviews, and 27 instructor interviews, the research provides valuable insights into current usage patterns as well as perceived benefits, threats, and challenges of LLMs in educational settings. These findings offer recommendations for enhancing the adoption of LLMs among students and instructors. In the related work section, a literature review is presented on topics such as prompt engineering with LLMs, AI in Education, LLMs in Education, and Student and Instructor Perspectives on LLMs. This includes discussions on various studies that highlight the influence of prompt quality on LLM responses, adaptability of large language models for mobile interfaces, challenges faced by users in understanding model syntax and capabilities. Additionally, positive experiences with interactive applications like chatbots for public health interventions are also discussed. Furthermore, studies examining the impact of LLM-powered writing assistants on users' opinions and writings are explored. These studies emphasize the importance of carefully monitoring and engineering opinions embedded in LLMs to ensure their responsible use. Challenges identified include issues related to communication style preferences when using code assistants in computational notebooks. Overall,and beyond.
AI-generated keywords: Large Language Models Human-Computer Interaction Education ChatGPT Undergraduate Engineering

AI-generated Key Points

  • The paper explores the intersection of Large Language Models (LLMs), Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), and Education through surveys and interviews at undergraduate engineering universities in India.
  • Specifically focuses on the academic usage of ChatGPT among students and instructors.
  • Research includes 1306 survey responses, 112 student interviews, and 27 instructor interviews to provide insights into current usage patterns, benefits, threats, and challenges of LLMs in educational settings.
  • Findings offer recommendations for enhancing adoption of LLMs among students and instructors.
  • Literature review covers topics such as prompt engineering with LLMs, AI in Education, LLMs in Education, and Student and Instructor Perspectives on LLMs.
  • Discussions include studies on prompt quality's influence on LLM responses, adaptability of large language models for mobile interfaces, challenges faced by users in understanding model syntax and capabilities.
  • Positive experiences with interactive applications like chatbots for public health interventions are highlighted.
  • Studies examining the impact of LLM-powered writing assistants on users' opinions and writings are explored to emphasize responsible use.
Also access our AI generated: Comprehensive summary, Lay summary, Blog-like article; or ask questions about this paper to our AI assistant.

Abstract: The rise in popularity of Large Language Models (LLMs) has prompted discussions in academic circles, with students exploring LLM-based tools for coursework inquiries and instructors exploring them for teaching and research. Even though a lot of work is underway to create LLM-based tools tailored for students and instructors, there is a lack of comprehensive user studies that capture the perspectives of students and instructors regarding LLMs. This paper addresses this gap by conducting surveys and interviews within undergraduate engineering universities in India. Using 1306 survey responses among students, 112 student interviews, and 27 instructor interviews around the academic usage of ChatGPT (a popular LLM), this paper offers insights into the current usage patterns, perceived benefits, threats, and challenges, as well as recommendations for enhancing the adoption of LLMs among students and instructors. These insights are further utilized to discuss the practical implications of LLMs in undergraduate engineering education and beyond.

Submitted to arXiv on 19 Sep. 2023

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