Deteksi Depresi dan Kecemasan Pengguna Twitter Menggunakan Bidirectional LSTM

Authors: Kuncahyo Setyo Nugroho, Ismail Akbar, Affi Nizar Suksmawati, Istiadi

in indonesian language, The 4th Conference on Innovation and Application of Science and Technology (CIASTECH) 2021
License: CC BY 4.0

Results of the summarizing process for the arXiv paper: 2301.04521v1

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The study presented at The 4th Conference on Innovation and Application of Science and Technology (CIASTECH 2021) focused on the detection of depression and anxiety in Twitter users using Bidirectional LSTM. The research aimed to address the social stigma surrounding mental health issues, particularly depression and anxiety, which often leads individuals to seek support on social media platforms like Twitter. Traditional methods of detecting mental health disorders through textual data are challenging due to users not explicitly discussing their mental state. Therefore, the study proposed a BiLSTM model as an effective approach for identifying potential users experiencing depression and anxiety based on their online posts. is a crucial aspect of overall well-being that affects individuals worldwide. However, often prevents people from seeking help for conditions like and . To overcome this barrier, researchers have turned to platforms like , where individuals may feel more comfortable sharing their thoughts and feelings. The team of researchers, including Kuncahyo Setyo Nugroho from Universitas Brawijaya, Ismail Akbar from UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Affi Nizar Suksmawati, and Istiadi from Universitas Widyagama Malang, developed a BiLSTM model that outperformed traditional machine learning models and standard LSTMs in detecting mental health issues in Twitter users. The model achieved an impressive accuracy rate of 94.12%, showcasing its effectiveness in early detection and intervention for individuals experiencing depression and anxiety. Furthermore, the study referenced previous research on neural network techniques for text data analysis, emphasizing the importance of deep learning approaches like LSTM networks in various fields such as sentiment analysis, traffic forecasting, and price prediction models. By leveraging advanced technologies like , researchers can enhance their ability to analyze textual data effectively and contribute to improving mental health awareness and support systems for individuals struggling with depression and anxiety.
AI-generated keywords: Mental health Twitter Bidirectional LSTM Social stigma Deep learning

AI-generated Key Points

  • Study presented at CIASTECH 2021 focused on detecting depression and anxiety in Twitter users using Bidirectional LSTM
  • Aimed to address social stigma surrounding mental health issues, particularly depression and anxiety
  • Proposed BiLSTM model as effective approach for identifying potential users experiencing depression and anxiety based on online posts
  • Researchers developed BiLSTM model that outperformed traditional machine learning models and standard LSTMs in detecting mental health issues in Twitter users with an accuracy rate of 94.12%
  • Emphasized importance of deep learning approaches like LSTM networks in various fields such as sentiment analysis, traffic forecasting, and price prediction models
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Abstract: The most common mental disorders experienced by a person in daily life are depression and anxiety. Social stigma makes people with depression and anxiety neglected by their surroundings. Therefore, they turn to social media like Twitter for support. Detecting users with potential depression and anxiety disorders through textual data is not easy because they do not explicitly discuss their mental state. It takes a model that can identify potential users who experience depression and anxiety on textual data to get treatment earlier. Text classification techniques can achieve this. One approach that can be used is LSTM as an RNN architecture development in dealing with vanishing gradient problems. Standard LSTM does not capture enough information because it can only read sentences from one direction. Meanwhile, Bidirectional LSTM (BiLSTM) is a two-way LSTM that can capture information without ignoring the context and meaning of a sentence. The proposed BiLSTM model is higher than all traditional machine learning models and standard LSTMs. Based on the test results, the highest accuracy obtained by BiLSTM reached 94.12%. This study has succeeded in developing a model for the detection of depression and anxiety in Twitter users.

Submitted to arXiv on 11 Jan. 2023

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