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Vortex Lattice States of Bilayer Electron-Hole Fluids in Quantizing Magnetic Fields

Bo Zou (The University of Texas at Austin), Allan H. MacDonald (The University of Texas at Austin)

Physical Review Letters
DOI: 10.1103/83f9-pln9 (Physics and Astronomy)
Licence : CC BY-NC-SA

Résumé : We show that the ground state of a weakly charged two-dimensional electron-hole fluid in a strong magnetic field is a broken translation symmetry state with interpenetrating lattices of localized vortices and antivortices in the electron-hole-pair field. The vortices and antivortices carry fractional charges of equal sign but unequal magnitude and have a honeycomb-lattice structure that contrasts with the triangular lattices of superconducting electron-electron-pair vortex lattices. We predict that increasing charge density or a weakening magnetic field drives a vortex delocalization transition that would be signaled experimentally by an abrupt increase in counterflow transport resistance.

Publié le 22 Aoû. 2025