Investigating the Correlation of Outflow Kinematics with Radio Activity. Gas Outflows in AGNs. VII

Authors: Ashraf Ayubinia, Jong-Hak Woo, Suvendu Rakshit, Donghoon Son

arXiv: 2306.12692v1 - DOI (astro-ph.GA)
15 pages, 11 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ

Abstract: We explore the relationship between the ionized gas outflows and radio activity using a sample of $\sim$ 6000 AGNs at z < 0.4 with the kinematical measurement based on the [O III] line profile and the radio detection in the VLA FIRST Survey. To quantify radio activity, we divide our sample into a series of binary subclasses based on the radio properties, i.e., radio-luminous/radio-weak, AGN-dominated/star-formation-contaminated, compact/extended, and radio-loud/radio-quiet. None of the binary subclasses exhibits a significant difference in the normalized [O III] velocity dispersion at a given [O III] luminosity once we correct for the influence of the host galaxy gravitational potential. We only detect a significant difference of [O III] kinematics between high and low radio-Eddington ratio (L$_{1.4 GHz}$/L$_{Edd}$) AGNs. In contrast, we find a remarkable difference in ionized gas kinematics between high and low bolometric-Eddington ratio AGNs. These results suggest that accretion rate is the primary mechanism in driving ionized gas outflows, while radio activity may play a secondary role providing additional influence on gas kinematics

Submitted to arXiv on 22 Jun. 2023

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