# Smart Irrigation IoT Solution using Transfer Learning for Neural Networks

**Authors:** A. Risheh, A. Jalili, E. Nazerfard  
**arXiv:** [2009.12747](https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.12747)  
**Date:** 2020-09-27  
**Summary page:** https://www.summarizepaper.com/en/paper/2009.12747v1/

## Key points

- Authors present a comprehensive system for smart irrigation in greenhouses using artificial neural networks (ANNs) and an Internet of Things (IoT) architecture
- Four sensors placed at different soil layers accurately predict future moisture levels
- Experiments show ANNs outperform support vector regression in terms of accuracy
- Transfer learning techniques are proposed to reduce processing power for IoT edge devices
- Pre-trained models optimize training performance with limited data and enable seamless integration of climate sensors
- Proposed IoT architecture offers reliable and efficient monitoring and control of moisture levels in greenhouse environments
- Paper contributes to the field of smart agriculture by leveraging advanced technologies to enhance irrigation practices in greenhouses

## Summary

In this paper titled "Smart Irrigation IoT Solution using Transfer Learning for Neural Networks," authors A. Risheh, A. Jalili, and E. Nazerfard present a comprehensive system for smart irrigation in greenhouses by leveraging artificial neural networks (ANNs) and an Internet of Things (IoT) architecture. The proposed solution utilizes four sensors placed at different soil layers to accurately predict future moisture levels. To validate the effectiveness of ANNs, the authors conducted experiments on various soils and compared the performance with an existing alternative method called support vector regression. The results demonstrate that ANNs outperform support vector regression in terms of accuracy. To address the challenge of reducing processing power for IoT edge devices, the authors propose employing transfer learning techniques. By utilizing pre-trained models, transfer learning not only optimizes training performance with limited data but also enables seamless integration of climate sensors into the system. The authors emphasize that their proposed IoT architecture provides a complete solution for smart irrigation in greenhouses. By combining ANNs, IoT technology, and transfer learning, their system offers reliable and efficient monitoring and control of moisture levels in greenhouse environments. Overall, this paper contributes to the field of smart agriculture by presenting a robust framework that leverages advanced technologies to enhance irrigation practices in greenhouses. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of how artificial neural networks can be used to improve irrigation systems in greenhouses while taking into account energy efficiency considerations such as reducing processing power requirements for edge devices through transfer learning techniques.